1 - 9 - 45

My dear:

Our Colonel is making us feel his presence. He called a mass meeting on the ball field and welcomed us and told us that he and his staff had come to assist the committee to run the camp. He and his staff were amazed at the efficient organisation of the camp etc.

Then Capt. Ashhurst, a gogetter civilian I should say, is here to entertain us. He wants the children to laugh. He wants their laughter to be heard. So to begin he is arranging a sing song 7 to 8 and a dance for the older folk. I listen to the song - do, he must be under the impression that we spent 2-1/2 yrs in heavy travail - I should think he would be surprised if he saw one of our super plays. The dancing - I watched too - was pathetic. B. Austin dances like a sailor in a waterfront tavern - G.Wallis is lousy - the one I liked best was Gavin Chapman, perhaps his dancing reminds me of my brothers!

The whole camp is in American G.I. clothes. So much so that Mrs Tipper walking along the road caught up with one in uniform and asked him how did he like it here. ‘well, replied he, I’ve been here 2-1/2 yrs, Mrs Tipper, I like it no better no less.

This a.m. the market was very poor, that is very few vendors and the vendors extremely discriminating. However, I managed to return with 5 long bars & 1 small cake of soap & 1-1/2 lbs sugar. I am rapidly & successfully disposing of my rags & bones.

For supper tonight we had one spud and 1 can tomatoes & 1 raw leak for supper. In order to supplement it I had to open a tin of benyki, a tin of oxtail soup & 1-1/2 pkts noodles.

Understand E.J. went to Ted McLaren and some criticisms about the gate watching. Ted was not in a conciliatory mood, so just told him what he thought of him, sitting on his fat ass, jumping in and out of jobs etc. Ted was resigned to the fact that he had committed himself badly with the K.M.A. big noise. No, presently E.J. comes along to him in the nicest manner possibly as if nothing had cropped up between them, to ask to see the Major. He was so surprised that he acquiesced.

Time has come now for me to offer my services to the community as I am now out of a job - I think I should like to do library work.

I have just discovered that I still have a nice bottleful; of cucumber lotion so will have to start priming my hands.

Am looking forward to going to Shai on our first lap homewards. ‘Twill be far better than arriving in Tongshan minus everything.

Gerry Thomas says that at the dance a jealous husband was sitting watching his wife dance. He was heard to say ‘tell your partner not to hold you so tightly.’ - She was heard to reply ‘ you’d better tell him, as I don’t know the guy.’

Goodnight, dear, bless you. Ida

September 2, 1945 ...

2 - 9 - 45

My dear:

The Okinawa boys came this a.m. again - altogether three I think although some say six - Nos 36, 37 & 38 B-29s -

One I saw was called ‘The Cultured Vulture, a handsome handle. when they opened the traps and down came multifold multicoloured parachutes carrying down hosts of parcels. Some of the boys apparently noticed the drop here’ sign some didn’t and the parcels came hurtling through the air pele mele just outside the hospital boundary wall.

One apparently fell right on the tennis court outside the hospital and a tin of peaches crashed into the hospital between Clemmie & Mrs Baltho! I suppose they received one ticking off.

You’d never wish for a prettier sight than the green, blue and yellow parachutes gently settling down. The Chinese to the south east of the camp tried to swipe the parcels and they had to be kept off at the point of a gun.

At the market, saw one chap already selling 2 tins Campbell soup. Heard that one Chinese was caught trying to sell 10 prs army boots and was shot by a Chungking trooper.

Word has already been received from John Barling (consumptive) & Josh Clark(ex suicide case). They seem to write very highly about the field hospital at Chungking and dwell unnecessarily about the food --- I am afraid I have lost interest in food.

The camp has been amoral but now I fear it will become immoral. All these young soldiers and these young girls who are so pants crazy. Am glad Gay is still too young to be carried away.

Apparently Buddy Grant, all dressed up in khaki, was walking down the road last night, when a young female slipped her hand into his arm and said in a honeyed voice: Doing anything tonight, sweetheart? - ‘No,’ says Buddy ‘- Oh tis you, Buddy, is it - get away from me.

Love Ida

September 3, 1945 ...

3 - 9 - 45

My dear:

Had my first clerical job today. Got a tremendous thrill out of it although it was typing ‘column heads’ the kind of work I should have avoided in the past.

Howard came for me at about 1/4 to 5 to type 90 copies. I had a shock I told him I’d be glad to do it but would have to knock off for supper time to attend to the kids. But finished in half an hour.

Also went out & painted a ‘an old willow tree’. - I enjoyed that too - but became terribly excited during the process. the Chinese marvelled at the simplicity of my subject - but thought I was pretty good at interpreting it.

Captain Ashwood had his sports meet, which he had to leave half way through. Heard Miss Rudd telling a couple of the G.I.s I want to have a drink after all the shouting I’ve done, where is the canned beer.

Preston Lee, and the 2 Giacomos left this a.m. Mrs Giacomo was firmly of the opinion that it was intended to throw them out of the plane to get rid of them. However unfortunately for the wretched woman the car went into the ditch and upset the passengers & goods. I understand she had a slight scar on her shoulder.

Today we each received 3 cans, 1 soup, 1 juice, & 1 fruit, but we are not getting solid food for our meals. Tonight we only had a dipperful of Navy bean soup & one potato. we also received some coca, it is lovely stuff and the children will appreciate it.

Robbie told us last night that on Saturday he saw 55 people - Hell, it seems to me an awful lot of people and work - ‘twas time the Colonel decided to weed out the habitual neurotics from the genuinely ill.

Clemmie has been in hospital with a nervous breakdown - Mona must be a spoilt baby crying for attention all the time. Fancy having a nervous breakdown with one child.

The 2 chocolate cakes I made yesterday got stuck to the tins - so that was a flop.

Mrs Kendall’s son arrived by plane this a.m. She is so thrilled - not having him since his sophomore days 7 years ago. Hear too Leslie Shillam is in Sian and that Tony Ryan is a Major. Why don’t I receive news of my family? Isn’t fair? I have suspicions that the screen protecting the home base which is situated right under our window, is going to be made the silver screen, so I shall be off to General Affairs to lodge my complaint.

My tummy has been queezy all today so am off to bed.

Goodnight love Ida

September 4, 1945 ...

4 - 9 - 45

My dear:

Gracie Hope Gill is supposed to have written a letter to Dr Grice giving much news about some of the folks we knew: That Roddy Moffat has just been granted 60 days leave to England. (Marion is not supposed to know this). Leslie Shellam is in Sian. Bruno Kemball is in Calcutta and is also supposed to have been granted 60 days’ leave. Ed Cowell is in a hospital with infantile paralysis of one arm & one leg.

It makes me sick to think that I haven’t a mail, when a mail bag was brought by plane today. I heard it at 2 p.m. when I was out painting. Had to dash away at 3 for my russian lesson and found that Mrs Ore was not expecting me. Mrs Cleo Faulkner popped in to tell us that the first boat sailing ex Shai was scheduled to do so on the 22nd of this month.

We received 15 tablets each chocolate & 6 tins each - we have a tremendous number of stores now which in all probability we will have to take back with us - we will probably need them. I am trying to stock up soap, its difficult because the market has taken a tumble now. Gold from F.N.B. 130,000 to 20,000. Some Chinese cotton cloth merchants committed suicide because of the terrific drop in price of cotton.

Night before last was the promised performance of the first movie and the carpenter shop were asked to put all hands on deck building a 6 ft projector platform from the slides which were dropped by planes with parcels. These slides resemble giant sleds - but even yesterday with the arrival of several cases by plane, the projector was not to be found. Captain Ashwood is puzzled as to its whereabouts.

Gerry Thomas’ joke was - an old gentleman who has been very particular about his food -stew, soup or hash. This particular the lady on service was neither American or British. She was asked by this fastidious gentleman ‘What is it - zoup’ - ‘soup, what is that ,’ and pokes his nose into the kitchen. - ‘Hash, you know hash, this zoup more liquid hash’.

Goodnight Ida

September 5, 1945 ...

5 - 9 - 45

My dear:

At elevenses this a.m. heard that Mrs Harold Cook is expectant. So is Ruth Price. Lt. Hannon is nuts about his Sidow, she is a sweet young thing. Heard too that only two people have left Sian Paton & someone else, the others are located in a barrack like place in Sian - and sanitation runs to bucket sitting.

I think ‘twould be advisable to remain here until we are able to go back home direct.

This knowing the devil one knows is better than exchanging it for the unknown. I understand Marion Moffat is fed up with Roddy - she tried to make for England and if Roddy cared to he’d find her there. But of course, there is no more question of evacuation or repatriation, no one else will move out.

When the truck in which Giacomos were going to the airfield upset in the ditch and incidentally Dr Vio broke a rib, his life being saved by the number of parachutes as he was pinned under the truck, Mrs Giacomo turned to Dr Vio: “ The driver is Japanese”. Many people in camp thought it was accidentally on purpose but Robbie thinks it was accidental.

Carter listened to Manila broadcasting to New York - in which he heard that Col. Tamashita after signing the ‘surrender’ reverted to ordinary prisoner of war and put in a jail 15ft x 4ft. He denied that his men could have been responsible for the ‘Death March to Bataan’, when one of the very few survivors was a man of 60.

Just as we were half way through our lunch of beef & tomato stew, the whirr of a plane was heard, so we all dashed out making for the ball field all up and down main street people were making for the same destination. It was a C.47 and zoomed very low three times, we all waved & shouted but I think she was too low to see us.

Robbie tells us that Gracie Hope Gill was shipped out because she was a nuisance to the camp, and the Dobsons, who, in the opinion of many people should have gone instead on compassionate grounds, is of no nuisance to the camp. Susan is not in urgent need of an operation.

Prices are steadily dropping in the market. A long bar of blue & white soap is now purchaseable for $50 - having dropped from $1000.

Goyas was seen making for the Gate with cartons of Chesterfields in his arm. Harbin Jones & Arukurt were witnesses, and Jones ran off to tip the guards at the gate. I don’t know yet whether nothing had been done about it!

Today has ended up being a pukka wet Wednesday, the much anticipated ball game ‘camp versus army’ was cancelled due to wet weather. Our No 1 kitchen boiler for the first time has not been able to produce boiling water for tea - so had to stand in the rain at Ladies’ Shower to make tea for the Homes Committee meeting at which Mrs Hubbard & self were hostesses.

At the meeting heard about the chap who tried to drop parcels for Xmas but was fired at 20 miles, when he dropped parcels & parachuted down to give instructions to Chinese & his companions flew back to Chungking to tell them he would be arriving back, in time!

Tommy Kendall is going around propounding German atrocity tales, which confirms the opinion that the U.S.A. is real peeved and intends to ensure that it will not happen again.

Elsie came after meeting and appeared distressed so I offered her a grapefruit and paikel to lace her up. she felt better and went home happier. Then continued at Robbies. ‘Twas like old times, the four of us, chattering away as fast as we could get in a word - with oysters.

They were good.

Will say goodnight as I am doubtful whether Gerry N.. will broadcast tonight owing to rain.

Love Ida

P.S.
Have just heard that Hope Gills are having to stay over in Sian for 3 months after which they will be sent to the selfsame ‘reception centres’ as we will. What a waste of time for them.

Mrs de Jough is very incensed because ‘Quarters’ will not give her the end room of their block, which was wrested from them to make room for the Italians. Now it has to be converted into an office -

Kay Taylor has heard from her father for the first time in 5-1/2 yrs - it was dated yesterday, Chungking.

P.P.S.
one of the new arrivals today by plane had been in Mukden yesterday, and apparently witnessed the taking over of the Prisoners of war camp by the Russians.

The prisoners were lined up against one wall and the Japanese guards were lined up facing them. The Prisoners were told to go ahead and do as they wanted to the guards. There were no incidents.

September 6, 1945 ...

6 - 9 - 45

My dear:

We had a very pleasant and unexpected surprise this afternoon v1) ball game between the camp and the United States Army,
2) the safe arrival of the airman who has been in the hands of the Pa Lu for 5-1/2 months. I couldn’t keep my mind on the ball game as I felt urged to interview the man. Fortunately, I left before the end of the game and popped into Marie’s. We stood talking in front of the window when she suddenly noticed that lads were landing on her wind shield so I hit upon that as an excuse to go out and talk to him. So I did. His name is Zimmelton. The Chinese looked after him well but were suspicious of all and sundry. The Chinese had a radio and he was kept well informed. He was bored. He did not learn the language. He was surprised to learn that Father Mouse had been negociating for his release for a fortnight. Three days ago, Father Mouse accompanied him across the Bay of Tsingtao, introduced him to Eigger and where he remained until he was brought here yesterday. I was surprised that the other G.I.s did not make a fuss of him.

We received 3 more tins each today as well as a couple of tooth brushes, Gillette razor blades, Barbasol & Camay soap. Oh the latter gave me so much pleasure. The perfume was divine.

Understand Captain Brandt has called several people and each one questioned for 1-1/2 hrs, Dorlan, McLaughlan. Hear people in Camp have gone up and denounced Barton. Father Rutherford told Lt. Hannon about the chilly reception given to the Bartons, how they had to stand at the top of a corridor in the middle of winter and turned away from our kitchen queue, all because he was meant to lodge with the Italians, and they in turn told the Japanese that they would not be responsible for his safety. So the Japanese passed him on to us, and was so shabbily treated by us. Lt. Hannon concurred with F. Rutherford.

Heard Mrs Giffinet has been arrested & jailed.

Also that Whittaker was jailed upon arrival in the States with the evacuees denounced by Jacob, Waltons & Whipple & just released.

That Frank Parker was sent out again, to become head of S... in India. The ship was boarded by the Japanese, everybody else put into lifeboats to fend for themselves, but Parker & 2 others were tied to their submarine which submerged precipitating the end of the lives of those young men.

A burst of radio at 5.45 a.m. on Tuesday brought much annoyance upon inmates of 23 & 24. The Colonel went to those dormitories & apologised.

One English woman retorted ‘ what we want is peace & quiet, we don’t want any of your beastly American jazz.’ - The Colonel said the radios were bought in order to bring pleasure and he was sorry that it had not done so and furthermore the jazz music came from Australia.

A rather pathetic little story came from Mrs Longman: a couple of days after the end of the war she was quietly sitting on a bench in the compound outside 24. A Japanese guard came along and sat by her. Took out his packet of cigarettes and offered her which she naturally refused, being a strict missionary, he took one out himself, and was just about to light it when he changed his mind & threw it away. Then covered his face with his hands and sobbed. Mrs Longman then in her best Chinese tried to explain that she never smoked but if it would make him happier, she would. She didn’t want him to feel so badly. That is how our Mrs Longman almost smoked a cigarette.

Despite all the extras, to come down to fundimentals our life hasn’t improved. We still have to stoke, to cook, to fetch & carry water (if there is) & to pump. Nowadays it is very rare that there is hot water for washing. I’ve cut my 2 thumbs rather badly so I have been excused from working.

The B.A.T. are able to get clothes laundered. It is a question of money with us, so will have to do our own until the very end.

It’s 10p.m. Love Ida

September 7, 1945 ...

7 - 9 - 45

My dear:

I wrote a letter to the Officer Commanding the Cultured Vulture Okinawa today. Also tried to get hold of Lt. Hannon who is due to leave here soon, but was unsuccessful, however bumped into Colonel and he told me that they had no means of speeding up the British Consul General at Chungking. So had to leave things at that.

Mr Egger, passing the vegetable women on his way to visiting the colonel before breakfast told them that he had to make 4 attempts to connect the train till yesterday when it left at 7 a.m. and brought him in at 4 p.m. He says that all the stations between here and Tsingtao are burnt and that there is no sign of station masters. The train merely ambles along till it reaches Weihsien. There is no rail communication between here and Tientsin. No hope for its early re-establishment. Expect rail communication between here and Tsingtao to become normal in a week or so. Then this evening Mrs Danielson tells me that Mr Egger has implied that all Tsingtao people will leave here at the end of next week. Moreover Mr Whitting has been requested to make out a list of the Tsingtao folk.

Another story is that Mr Kogo is supposed to have shown Egger a telegram from Tokio ordering them to get the houses ready for the homecoming Tsingtaoites.

Mosquitoes have been terrible. when the lights are out their buzzing is as noisy as the regiment of mouth organs.

Was very surprised indeed to discover that Miss Hopkins is not a missionary but an office worker of Liddell Bros, Tientsin.

Received coffee to the tune of 5 tins and 15 other miscellaneous articles ranging from tooth brush to vests.

The wardens have certainly worked hard and we are trying to think up a way to show appreciation to our warden, Freddy Marsh.

The queues have been terrific, the load heavy and he has worked uncomplainingly.

Our chickens are still alive. Mrs Cline has not been able to fit in her time with ours. They are a bloody nuisance. They crow from 4 a.m. Ours are particularly lousy as they are learning to crow and the result is the bane of the alley.

Goodnight I’ll write tomorrow. Love Ida

September 8, 1945 ...

8 - 9 - 45

My dear:

We have had more excitement today, three or four planes flew over from the Mariannas and dropped marvellous supplies.

Although there was one lot which was somewhat misdirected and fell on the ballfield, into Kitchen I, into Mihailoffs, outside Winslows, into Mad McKenzie’s, Gartons and outside Barrs and Chesterborgs and much to their discredit tried to carry away articles scattered from the broken parcels, Mrs Lacey shouted to them ‘Haven’t you got enough in your homes without trying to steal? Mars Garton was amazingly ungracious and tactless, she dashed out of the house when her ceiling came down with the parcel, shouting to the first persons she saw being unfortunately a G.I. sergeant. “Can’t you stop these blessed airmen dropping parcels we’ll have enough and are not needing any more”. The Americans are not at all pleased, so it is said, of the attitude of the camp showing amazing ingratitude for all that’s been done for us.

Went last night and tonight to Captain Ashwood’s, Special Services, talk on the Powder kegs of Europe and China. It was extremely interesting, a sort of disguised propaganda on the understanding of things Chinese and China.

Went to market to exchange clothing for sugar and got only soap - perhaps ‘tis a good thing. Exchanged Robbie’s coat for 2 bottles Chefoo brandy and 1 Paikel. Yesterday Robbie had been offered 3 which he refused to take. Prices were better yesterday than today. Brandy rose from $400 to $1000. Eggs from $1 to $5 -. We suppose somebody has made a tremendous packet.

I understand Berthet of the Yu Tsong has sent a letter in, as I heard Hannigan saying to Dichan: well, Doc, did you see the letter? - “Yes” Aren’t you glad you have a place?” - “Yes, but I will consider” - Why is it our Board has not sent in any communication? And Kent? And the War Office?

Young Oliver Cook became envelopped in the very parachute that Christine and I would have been. He was just frightened fortunately. ‘Twas a miracle no one was hurt.

Peeped in at the dance tonight. Understand lights will be on until 11 p.m.

Goodnight love Ida

September 9, 1945 ...

9 - 9 - 45

My dear:

The war in China is at last definitely liquidated.

Only one plane came over this noon and dropped two loads about 5 miles away, but the Chinese rallied round their carts and modern improvised one wheeled barrow - the wheel being a bicycle wheel instead of the ancient wooden wheel.

Gay helped all p.m. yesterday and a.m. today. The work was hard and smelly so all helpers were given generous number of various dented tins.

Yesterday she received 2 tins butter, 2 Libbys Evaporated Milk, 1 strawberry jam and couple of tins cheese. Today she received a few more. We received and shared marvellous Cheddar Cheese.

Young Cole picked up a Cormet dated May of this year dropped by the Mariannas plane. Sargeant Thompson 15345318 - 24th- Bomb. Sq. 6th Bomb G.P. - A.P. 0336 at P.M. San Francisco requesting a letter informing him of the condition and worthwhileness of the parcels.

Wrote a letter to Captain Ashwood asking for a damaged parachute haven’t sent the letter in it - daren’t, feel embarrassed. Suggested to him last night that we would like to hear him talk about the invasion of Europe. He has promised to do so. Kay Taylor and her sister and 2 brothers and 2 other Prep boys are flying to Sian tomorrow.

Many airmail letters have been arriving from N.China. Also a wedding notification of Georgette.

Captain Ashwood distressed over the cutting of loudspeaker wire last night during repair work. Appleby is responsible. Girlie tells me he is having to write an apology. On other hand hear he must be chucked out of General Affairs and the job of Custodian of Comfort Parcels be taken away as well as adequate punishment for such a breach of good manners.

The plane came in, but still no projector. The story was a projector put on plane and another man seeing it there took it off as he thought we had one already.

September 12, 1945 ...

12 - 9 - 45

My dear:

We had another shock yesterday: i.e. that the American Authorities have drawn up a plan covering our departure from here.

From what I can gather we will be sleeping on bug & mouse infested floor on our last night here as we will be required to send our bed bedding the morning before.

Frank Murray’s letter to his son was published on the notice board. Tientsin have certainly planned a big celebration. Nevertheless I’d like to see you and the kids awaiting the arrival of our bus on the hospital crossroad.

I am worried about Mother, too. How will she fare in all this. Perhaps Joreg will do something for her. I hope so.

Have written you, the Walravens & Uncle Percy today. I hope they will be sent out without delay. A Japanese plane flew overhead, it had its poached egg whitened with a black cross through it.

But the camp was full of Chinese troops, understand the Japanese troops are leaving tomorrow.

Its a real musical opera state of affairs here, then 4000 more Japanese soldiers were summoned to protect the railway from here to Tsingtao. The Japanese guards still have to keep us safe - even the Americans’ safety is in their care.

People are saying that we will be out by the end of the week. I don’t see how we can as the carpenters haven’t been able to cope with the requests for repairs to internees’ trunks etc.

Yesterday some people have been allowed to go to Weihsien City providing a permit has been a obtained first. I am not the least bit curious, the next time I go through the city will be for the last time.

Major Staiger took five pals out to a Chinese meal cost him $26,000. - of course beer is $250. per bottle.

The market was closed by Weihsien Authorities as the Chinese peasants have been selling stolen parachute groceries. I wonder if this will discourage the Chinese peasantry from hanging on to parcels.

My anxiety is to know how to pack the parcels we received yesterday. I’ve got them filled up in to a single column 5 ft high. It doesn’t look as though we’ll go though them very rapidly as last night I was dog sick after supper of fried ‘sausage meat’ California blue beans and a can of fruit salad!

Goodnight. Love, Ida

September 13, 1945 ...

September 13, 1945

My dear:

After several unsuccessful attempts to go to Tsingtao by rail, the Colonel Halton, Dudley Jones, another officer & Al Voyce flew where the party was met by Lt. J. Moore & Sgt. Todd Nagashi. Apparently, the Jap Naval Men gave ‘attention’ and seemed v. smart. Al Voyce then flew back.

Went to Vi Vios for levens. She had a marvelous spread: two sorts sandwiches, iced cake and ice cream. I felt positively sick and could not face tiffin. However Vi had had a hysterical outburst, the outcome which did her good. One morning, Erik told her that the current rumour in the Italian camp was to the effect that the Italians were being sent to Shanghai & from thence, transhipped to Italy. She hadn’t fixed the breakfast but despite this, dashed out, on the way met Tavella who repeated the rumour. She felt convinced since Tavella was so convinced. She continued running & fortunately for her, bumped into Egger. To whom between tears & sobs, found out the story. That she would not go to Italy she & her sons were British. For one thing he refuted the truth of such a possibility & for another, Dr. Vio has reverted to Jugoslav, that part of Dalmatia is now in Jugoslav hands formerly to Italy. She, holding a British passport (?) would not be compelled to go to Italy. Vi returned satiated & ate a hearty breakfast.

I was somewhat displeased at the idea of having to go to kindergarten early when Miss Meabold herself only went five days. I had voiced my displeasure to Marie - Then after roll call yesterday morning, Miss Meabold came to tell me that Miss Brent assigned me three times a week.

Borrowed the Auxiliary Sewing Room Machine for last night, as I had planned to cut, sew & finish my navy blue, spotted, shorts. But Robbie & Marie asked us in about 5 3/4 & fortunately for the children they had been bathed & supper simmering, tiffin borsch, tomato ketchup & ham/lima beans. About eightish Percy dropped in, then to our surprise Eileen Bazire. She was persuaded to have a brandy too. Robbie had borrowed the Hospital gramophone, having a very good sound box & records from Mrs. Longman. Heard Hübermann for the 1st time. He certainly played well.

Today’s rumours are:

1) The first group will leave on Monday
2) The second group will leave on Wednesday
3) The main bridge between here and Tsingtao badly damaged will require one month to put into proper shape
4) One fat lieutenant, newcomer, said he was here for 10 days, told Mrs Cole not to be in such a haste for packing, a long time yet before she could leave!
5) K.M.A. members on half pay - since end of European war.

Understand Wayne Adams created a public scene with Catherine Waldman, because she had danced with G.I. Joe known as Babyface. Even took her to his dormitory at 12.30 - calling her all the names; telling her he didn’t care whom she slept with but that he himself was through. She pleaded that she loved him as he loved her even though he was black. That of course started another rant.

Sunday is approaching relentlessly & I don’t know what to produce for on eightses. Have packed three suitcases & 1 trunk, the latter I am afraid I may have to repack.

Understand some married couples have applied for the prophylactics brought in by the U.S Army - but no more were to be had. All had been issued to the G.I. Joes. The standard of moral cannot be very high.

Have had to take passports for scrutiny and obtain rotation numbers for baggage.

Unique political melee exists in Weihsien. General Li was in charge Peace Preservation Corps. put there by Japs. On day war was over he became anti-Japanese, & because Chungking soldiers were without leader, were compelled to request him to take over their leadership.

For several days past it is possible to go into Weihsien City. People simply go there in order to gorge themselves - somehow I am not at all attracted.

Good night. Understand we will be meeting soon. You will be on quayside awaiting me.

Love, Ida

September 14, 1945 ...

14-9-45

My dear:

Heard Lt. Harrum give a talk. He seemed to mainly stress upon the valour and selflessness of the Russians. How they broke the heart of the German War Machine, Etc. But whether we like it or not, we better like it, the Russians are going to have their say in Europe. Then this evening, Capt. Ashwood stressed the fact that we were four years behind the times and impressed upon internees that Britain stood alone for one whole year. Capt. Ashwood - I was rather surprised did not bother to reply to my letter - a breach of good manners, I think - but when I asked him about it - he said that they were all being shipped back! That’s that. I am frightfully disappointed. But there you are. Al Voyce & Skip Overton flew to Tsingtao.

And rumours are:
1) First party leaving on Monday
2) Chefoo School on Thursday.

Had our first picnic out today, but the start was not felicitous. I was upset at the distance Sid decided to take us. We finally compromised and made for a shady grove still without sight of the Camp. But several talkative Chinese lads of 12. 14 joined us. One fellow was most vivacious and kept pushing his head into Sid’s face. Sid did not reveal to him that he found this annoying. He told us (we already knew) that the two runaways would not have returned but for the arrival of the planes.

CNC is = FRB $260
Customs units = $60

The money is rising and dropping at terrific frequency.

Think I’ll like to even cool my heels at Tsingtao and be a guest of the U.S government.

One huge American officer was squatting over the lavabo in the latrine, when Dalaine walked in by mistake. Tis not us who need orientation, you do - you are facing the wrong way.

Good night. Love, Ida

September 17, 1945 ...

17-9-45

My dear:

It is exactly a month since war ended and there seems to be no immediate prospect of our departure. Understand Halton and Dudley Jones were confined to Edgewater Mansions for fear of incidents Yesterday Skip Overton went to Tsingtao and whilst sitting in the Lounge of the Edgewater Mansions saw a Jap drive past in Dudley Jones’ car!

Heard today that the American 7th Fleet sailed into Tsingtao as well as 70 planes which brought airborne troops.

We have had 3 scarlet fever cases and it was decided by Dr. Grice and Colonel Weinberg that these are to be flown to Tsingtao. Today the Army doctor, Captain Green flew in, and immediately there was a consultation. No amount of persuasion and argument could change Captain Green’s decision that they be left here to be cared for by the internees rather than expose the pilot and his crew to infection. Doctor Grice lost his temper and said “all right please tell me that rather than taking the men to Tsingtao you’d hold up the evacuation for 1 month!” - It’s have nothing to do with us. I have nothing to do with evacuation of internees. Lt. Levy said: “Christ man these are our own G.Is” - “No, they couldn’t be moved” - “It has been unalterably decided by our Col. Weinberg that these cases be flown to Tsingtao.” - “Well, if Colonel Weinberg wants to take the responsibility for grounding the plane for three weeks, well it’s his responsibility. Anyway do you know how much it costs to fly a plane. It would be more economical to send the patients by train.” Lt. Levy retorted “Is that what you have flown here from Sian to tell us?” - “Yes, and I have brought supplies.” (Notepaper and envelopes principally mail and some canned goods) “You don’t mind me having my say do you? chirped in Mrs. Walmsley, matron, any medical textbook tells you that the period of incubation is from five to seven days. Is it not so, Dr. Grice? Is it not so, Dr. Robinson? - “Do you mean to tell me, Captain Green, says Robbie, that you will not examine & visit your patients as a result of your examination today?” - “You needn’t now, replied Dr. Grice, he hasn’t seen them yet” - “Wouldn’t you care to examine them, Captain Green?” “No, no, it wouldn’t be necessary to expose me to infection. I am quite satisfied with your diagnosis.

Captain Green had decided to return to Sian this pm. His pilot told him he could make it by 6:30. When the decision to fly the men in question to Tsingtao, the pilot noted that as it only took 25 minutes to Tsingtao it was quite okay. “Where is Tsingtao?” - “Just there” replied Lt. Levy pointing his hand in the west-northerly direction, follow the railway line and you will not miss it.”

Agnes Black had another set to Captain Ashwood. Apparently before three the loudspeaker broadcast that envelopes & paper would be available at 5 pm! Then switched a blaring record as a sign off. So Agnes dashed off, just in kimono and demanded to know why did he presume to break the quiet hour with such blaring music! He was taken aback and offended and informed her that there would be one British destroyer in Tsingtao and perhaps she would receive the type of entertainment we want!

Marion Moffat received a letter from Roddie’s chief in Calcutta giving news about him. But Carter writes to his father in which he hopes to see his family by end of September in Shai. Jack Carter is in Calcutta. Old Bill Laidlaw is thrilled to bits because his son has sent him 5,000 custom gold units equivalent to FRB $60 @. He tells anyone who will listen. The A.P.C. have had word to return to England. The B&S to return to posts. And every indication that B.A.T. had to follow A.P.C. Poor Bertram Hall sat up late last night compiling names of people who were leaving on Thursday. But today’s news has altered everything. Originally, all homeward bound Shai-its & 62 Tsingtao-its formed the first party number, after which at 2 day intervals, the camp would be emptied. No. 2 kitchen would close down after 1st party. No.1 kitchen after 2nd party and then eat our own tins for the remaining two days! But now we don’t know.

Sid’s complaining about the light being on which is keeping him from sleep.

So good night. Love Ida. 11 pm

September 18, 1945 ...

18-9-45

My dear:

It has now transpired that the A.P.C. have recalled their employees at the same time informed them that they have been on full pay since Dec 1941. The B&S staff have been told to make for the various properties, no information regarding status, salary etc. B.A.T. too have received a cable for all those who are not urgently required in China to return home on leave.

I understand Dr. Grice asked U.S.A Dr. Green to get their Medical Corps to care for their 2 G.I.s . Dr. Green ostensibly went to consult with Col. Weinberg and then made for Sian. To time of writing no instructions had been received from the Col.

Freezer tells a story about himself and the existing Japanese arrogance: he was sitting outside the gate with a pal, when Takahashi, a villainous looking Japanese in Chinese clothes passed him. In doing so he gave him an unpleasant sneer. Quick as a shot Freezer turned to his pal and told him what he thought of Takahashi in Chinese and swore. Takahashi heard him, and presently returned from the Guard House holding a revolver, which while loading was pointing it threateningly at Freezer. Freezer went to the Sergeant of the Guard (U.S.A) and reported the matter. The Sergeant wanted to know the man so walked down with Freezer to be shown.

Takahashi was still sitting on the bench outside the Guard House with the revolver beside so had no difficulty in identifying him. The Sergeant walked up to the gate and back. Told Freezer that as everything seemed quiet, t’was best to let matters rest!

Then yesterday as the pilot was about to take off, he noticed a Japanese close to one of the wings, he sent a Chinese to tell him to go but as he didn’t budge the pilot stepped out and fired at him. The Japanese jumped & ran. Meanwhile, the pilot returned to his plane & took off. Sometime later a Japanese lorry arrived filled with numerous Japanese with guns & bayonets. This was witnessed by 2 girls who took a walk to the airport.

A laddie of 10 or 11, Bryan Calvert decided to take a long walk before breakfast so went to the airport. His reception was cool, as upon entering the plane, much to his amazement saw Tito Rumpy and the pilot on the floor!

Captain Ashforth gave an interesting talk on Wendell Wilkie. That he was thrown out of the Republican Party on account of his book he had written following a tour of the countries. Wilkie spoke highly and sentimentally of the Chinese.

Apparently, every home in the States no matter how humble has at least one, but more probably 4 to 5 of the vacuum, frigidaire, radio, automobile and washing machine. During this war none of these were obtainable, nor were radio spares and much money those put for the day when these go on the market again. G.I.s abroad haven’t been able to spend all their money. So there is a potential sale of 20 million at least of these articles without salesmen. What is more natural for employees to strike for 6 hr day, 6 day week? They want to share in on the big money.

The railway strike caused some surprise, as the union is a model one. But striking for 6 day week will bring in 30,000 new employees for the 7th day.

Went to the sewing room to cut labels. Mrs. Potter a marvelous character, so generous kind and patient! I came back with a selection of white parachute. I resigned from kindergarten for this job as I feel this is far more important. Anticipate finishing all labels tomorrow a.m. - unless they have finished today.

Dennis Carter is Mess Boy to American mess. He comes home 3 times daily with something. -

General Wedermeyer has asked Communists to keep clear of railway for 2 weeks

Understand railway will be usable in 2 days’ time. Seeing is believing somehow. Gosh I want to leave this place. We are all becoming demoralized.

No news. No hope of early departure.

Yours despondently Ida

September 19, 1945 ...

19-9-45

My dear:

Major Ho somebody has informed us that it will be 2 months before the railway lines will be usable. Doesn’t make us happy to hear this even though it may be a rumour, as it makes one anxious, once again, about belongings. It may mean six months to a year before our heavy luggage will be seen - if we are flown from here.

Had another lot of miscellaneous articles given 4 per head. One large tin of evaporated milk & 1 tin chicken soup per - then Freddie arranged a draw for the balance. The Barries drew the only tin of bacon.

Capt. Ashwood told us that the way to determine the C.N.C. exchange rate is by adding a nought on to the Customs Gold Unit v. gold dollar and then multiplying it by 2: 1 US $

1 = Custom Gold Unit 400 = FRB $8000.

The FRB is being sent to Japan via Chungking Posts for conversion into gold dollar. He says Japan has much gold. The period during which she occupied the Philippines, Dutch East Indies, etc.

Finished label cutting from parachutes. Amazing thing is that all these parachutists and other men are sentimental and the Sewing Room has been swamped by request for pyjamas. Sgt. W.A. Smith, is the famous artist and illustrator. Gay will endeavour to get his autograph.

When Bill Chilton saw that the back & seat of Elsie’s camp chair was made of parachute tapes, he made the caustic remark that he was responsible for the parachutes, and didn’t have a string. People who have no connection with these seem to have parachutes and whatnots. Sour grapes! People here are now incredibly heedless of what gives anyone else any pleasure, Bill won’t admit it and is apparently too proud to ask.

Wrote to the Home Education people for 2 courses and the latest books for the children.

Wrote to Bank to meet account no more than 700 (pounds).

Mrs. Jamieson has offered to take Gay to school. So if in the meantime no reply comes from my uncle in England regarding schooling for Gay, I shall send her with Mrs. Jamieson and leave it to her to select a school & make arrangements. By that time I should be able to cable England I hope.

The weather is rapidly becoming cooler, in another week I’m afraid we’ll all need warm clothing. Had our blankets etc; washed, they cost us $205 - but it has been a relief.

Phyllis Watson and 3 other families of her block will probably share an amah. My contention is that - I will have nothing to do and all day to do it in. Time would lie too heavily in my hands.

Mrs. Sims Lee has listed Kogo as one of the war criminals as he adamantly refused to allow Rev Sims Lee to go to the P.U.M.C. where he would receive the treatment which could have saved his life - he would have been alive today. Mrs. Sims Lee went to Kogo personally. Dr. Grice apparently is prepared to back her accusation.

Americans in Guam in Wake are fed up as they feel the Japanese are dictating the peace terms. I confess that it appears to me to be so too.

Its seven thirty and the children are asleep. Of course by children I do not include Gay. She is out listening to the news with Sid.

Sandy says he just wants Geoff to come home, no matter how but without wife nor grandchild. He doesn’t want them.

Love Ida

September 19, 1945 ...

19-9-45

My dear:

Its 10.25 pm and the lights have just come so I am having to race along in an endeavour to finish writing before it goes off again.

I was surprised to learn from Sid that he had arranged with Robbie to have the mole on which grew beside his left nostril amputated. I was delighted. He went off to keep his appointment. Presently he returned as I was busy sewing buttons on my new navy blue spotted silk shorts, I gave the side of his face a perfunctory glance and missed the mole “It shrunk” said Sid. Upon these words I gave another glance and true enough saw a much reduced mole. He had waited 3/4 hr for Robbie without seeing him. As he was relating this Robbie passed by. Sid called out, explained to him what had transpired. “Come along let’s go now” - so now Sid is minus the mole but plus 2 stitches.

Early this am Mrs. Ore came dashing in, insisting that I should go along with her to her house to be photographed. Marie couldn’t come as she was ill in bed. So with Father Palmas and Onerkerch and Nichi Ore (black with coal) standing behind us, she and I sat in the foreground. The photographs will cost $600 inclusive of 3 prints and the plate. Warner, Ede etc. weren’t there so I feel that perhaps there is an ulterior motive- to ensure a picture of her friend Onerkerch.

Marie asked me to serve on her behalf and I was thrilled. I reported to Bertram Hale (Dining room Manager) and Marcus Matthews (official counter). I placed myself at the serving table in anticipation of the pails of food. Old Mr. Stephanidis told me that it was not satisfactory being served by young girls (ex-school girls) as in the case of stew the ladle would not be dipped deep enough and the first ones (such as he) would only received gravy. However, Frank Pearson brought in order, 1 pail mince meat, then placed beside it a pail curry then beans, then a wooden box of potatoes in jackets. After a few of the habitual firsters came de St. Hubert, he looked me at the same time casting furtive glance over my shoulder to Matthews said “Quartre” - I had the impression but for the presence of Marcus he would have asked for five. When I returned home, I related the incident to Sid and the Robinsons. “Of course, retorts Robbie, he is only entitled to 3 as his daughter is permanently at the Diet Kitchen”

Whenever the Fathers came I wished I could give more, and as curry was not popular, I’d give the mince then Matthews who took over curry would give half a dipperful of curry to taste.

But Rev. Wright, the grasping hypocrite I just gave his due. I could have given more I suppose as many of the elderly spinsters only asked for half their quota. I enjoyed the work as I always thought I should. So after showers this p.m. dashed off to Lucy Burt, Kitchen No. 1 Womens Labour Secretary to tell her I wanted to serve. Unfortunately she had been asleep from which I awoke and Miss M. Scott, a septuagenarian roommate who had not been sleeping gave me a chilly welcome. I was embarrassed and apologised.

Robbie calls me his drinking partner as Sid always protests his dislike of paikel, Marie’s tummy at present won’t stand it - but I enjoy the atmosphere and it!

Heard today that Bob Gravison & Albert Liu went for a picnic about 3 miles away on their way home, suddenly they were halted by a man in blue with a hand grenade in his hand. He seemed to appear from nowhere, but actually from behind a grave. Then popped up another form behind another. These two protested that they British & American and were Internees, whilst the haranguing was proceeding our lads were completely surrounded by innumerable men in blue. Finally after searching their persons and further molestations the latter were convinced and thereupon followed the most profuse apologies. Our lads, when they neared the Camp met some farmers and asked them if the men in blue were known. No, said they, as they are here one day, and there another day.

Went to Captain Ashwood’s first talk on short story writing. Was much impressed. He had just a hand fixed torch as light, and he cut a sincere figure. He was talking about something he knew. He impressed upon us to write as one reacted - without padding on the basis of the five senses. Any good short story could be analyzed by that yardstick and guaranteed their presence. The lecture was from 9 to 10 but we left at 10.25. I did enjoy it. Wish Gay had had the opportunity, she had to keep the home fire burning as Sid is baking.

I think I’ll go to sleep now.

Much love Ida

P.S.
There seems little hope of an immediate departure from here, understand 5 miles of rail tracks have been completely removed. The other way apart from trucks, 8 bridges have been destroyed.

Claire Abbess wrote to say that Chungking is the noisiest place ever. Planes continually zooming overhead buses, trucks lorries tearing down the streets. Although I believe the main street is so wide that 6 cars are able to move abreast.

September 21, 1945 ...

21-9-45

My dear:

Captain Ashwood kept us so long at his lecture that it was long after lights out when I got home. He was extremely enlightening. He says that short stories will receive attention, no matter who the author is, as long as the work is acceptable to discriminating curious readers. Best to send stories to an agent who will only collect 10 per cent of sum received. The Writers’ Digest is a helpful handbook, or the Saturday Review of Literature of Review which contains lists of publishers, the type of material they require, the amount they pay per word. Miss Rudd was a very keen listener gathered from her that she had tried to get some of her work published but war came on.

The thunder mug is the American term for gerry. He used the theme of the fastidious lady with the thunder mug choosing the early morning during which to empty it in the cistern. When after a good reconnoiter she reached the cess pool, lo’ and behold to her horror a group of Catholic Fathers passed her. She went through a series of colourful changes, when they recognized her and bade her “good morning.”

Then he recounted the story of bugs in relation to “your Father Rutherford” who hadn’t slept for nights due to bugs.

Captain Ashford came to the rescue with an insecticide hand grenade. Next morning as luck would have it Captain A. went to the barbershop for a haircut - Father Rutherford, barber, did not mention “bugs” for a few minutes then reported that the insecticide not only all the bugs of his block were visited, but also of 3 blocks down. He counted 2000 bugs instead 200!

Understand George Wallis, jr. got fed up with extra 5 weeks he spent here, so decided yesterday morning to do to Tsingtao. He left with a suit of pyjamas and the proverbial toothbrush. I wonder how the authorities like this.

George Beck, our singing Hawaiian, got himself covered in dirt. Louis Gordine, a light irascible old Jew with glasses, decided to accept the offer of $50 - for the articles he required. George Beck who is ret. arm banker said that he mustn’t pay $50 as it was extortionate. Gordine retorted he was pleased to pay that price. George Beck became incensed and socked him one in the eye regardless of the fact that he was wearing glasses and gave him a black eye. Gordine went to the hospital for first aid. And not till he reached home did he realise his glasses were broken too. So he dashed off to the hospital for an examination: Dr. Char extracted a piece of glass from under his lower lashes! He had decided to go over the Committee of Nine and reported the matter to U.S. authorities.

At last the Colonel has returned from Tsingtao. Mrs. Elsie Clarke received a letter from H.M.S. Tuscan. Understand there is another destroyer. We are childishly hoping that one of the two will take us, Jones, Marshes and ourselves to see C.W.tao, direct. Robbie too would like to travel in a British destroyer to C.W.T.. It’ll only mean a journey of 10 to 12 hours as compared to a day & night.

Mrs. Ore gave me a copy of the photo taken. And it makes an excellent souvenir and I am tickled pink to have it. (Today, 15th of January 1999 I found this photograph when I was showing Ida’s photos to my daughter, Elizabeth, her granddaughter. It is strange as I had never read this part of Ida’s diary before typing it in today and then today finding the photograph she mentions. Christine.)

Received further supplies from the kitchen: dehydrated Navy Beans, soup cubes & several odd tins, including a tin of milk. Each alley received 1 tin milk & jar jam. Freddie decided that as Sid and Gerry Carter are the only two who help him in his wardenship, he gave us the tin of milk & the jam to Carter - whilst the other alleys had to draw for them.

Wrote to Ena today to ask her to give Margaret Bishop a guiding arm --- she has to go to the U.S.A via London. Also gave Margaret a letter to Ena to be posted at Port Said.

Heard someone will be coming to camp to take away an Italian. Speculation is whether the Italian in question is Prodan or Permey, erstwhile Marion’s boyfriend.

Went to market and made a couple of good swaps. Bundle of old clothes for 1 large bar blue/white soap, 3 onions & pkt. sugar. Then a mosquito net & 1 curtain(tapestry) for 3 lengths rope. I think of all the things of Weishein I shall miss the market: I get such a kick out of it. The vendors are tolerant and wily and chatty.

Have engaged a Chinese woman to wash. Marie wanted me to engage one for her, so she has decided me too. To date 3 suitcases & 2 trunks have been packed, but as I anticipate the weather being coldish by the time we leave have had to bring out more woollies.

Sid has just given me the gist of the Colonel’s broadcast and my reaction is that he didn’t dare to speak direct as he would have been booed.

Despite his protestations that he is doing his best, etc... to be told that Tsingtao can only accommodate 1000 persons: 700 at Edgewater Mansions, 200 in the Railway Hotel and 100 in the Japanese Army & Navy Club - each room to hold six people: families will be separated to fit this number; beds will be double decked. The outlook in the old vernacular is pretty poor.

I feel ambitious about radio & one act plays. Maximum 5 characters, 1 major situation and lasting 11 minutes.

There are 2 first class, 3 second class & 4 third class. At the station people will have to draw lots for their seat & compartment. No exchanges of rooms will be looked upon with favour.

The colonel saw George Wallis who is a.w.l. He was told to return to Weishien by 48 hrs by his own steam otherwise his name will be deleted from the roster and cease to be under the protection of the U.S. Army.

Good night Ida

September 21, 1945 ...

21st-9-45

My dear:

We’ve had a tremendous happiness today, Maj. General Lacy, Colonel MacMullan came to visit us. They came accompanied by Joerg, Mrs. Liu of the American Consultat Tientsin and a Chinese Maj. Maj. General Lacy gave an address this evening the gist being that although we had been so well looked after by Col. Weinberg nevertheless ‘twas good to see one’s own folk. Better late than never. We hadn’t been forgotten. Those undecided should decide to leave China for a time. Britain put all in war effort: result broke.

Expected to see Eric Watts, now Press Attaché Shai. Now probably come tomorrow.

MacMullan told Mrs. Moffat, Roddie got good desk job Chungking but quit. Now in Calcutta - Edmund Cowell had to walk out of Burma.

Military Attaché Chungking wanted. He was chosen: turned out to be A.I. Two months ago woke up with paralysis, now recuperating v. well in Secunderabad. Wife telegraphed to join him. Practically cured. MacMullan told Milne to send Jean & child home. Passage free and China unsafe. After address we became despondent and went for a walk met Freezer who told us the following: everything KMA G.K. Nathan not returning home. Finance O.K. (Hope it means full pay these last four years). Then went along to Jean & Johnny’s for cup of coffee. Jean decided to go home.

Ethel Blake A.P.C. apparently told Bridie McPherson she didn’t work as hard as Emma Allen. Bridie was livid as Emma does not do much, if anything. Bill Gunn fetches mid day meal from diet Kitchen. Gladys Herman wakes, dresses, feeds, walks, baths and sleeps Jeremy. Dick Irwin fetches hot water. Others, like Meryl & Marion helped to wash up and launder!

Heard that I.E.C. now Government concern and all employees must returns to posts. The B.A.T. too have to make for TientsiMuckden, Harbin, Tsingtao, & one other place.

Dr. Gault was overheard telling Mrs. Shoemaker, that the fact the U.S. Gov. had to forbid fraternization between U.S. Nationals & Japanese prove the men are keen to do so. In a few years they will be on a very friendly footing - collaboration, what not.

Mr. Louis Gordine versus George Beck. Colonel Weinberg informed latter his heinous office warranted his name being taken off roster, and all moneys spent on him be returned to U.S. Gov. But he will waive it this once provided he make amends. “Sure I’ll apologize says Beck. Gordine informed Colonel he didn’t not wish to accept apology. Colonel took his side and told him if he wanted to act further he could do so through his Consul.

Apparently George Wallis returned today. There happened to be a lot of people around and much tittering but he pretended to be unconcerned and made for the U.S.A. G.H.Q.

Apparently McLean, Billinghurst and 2 others are having to return home as fast as they can. For the duration only provident fund has been paid up.

Also understand all large families will be billeted in Edgewater Mansion, as it is close to the beach and ideal for children.

Jorey also gave an address. His innuendoes re-inefficiency of British Consuls enlightening.

I dreamt last night, that the matching glove (actually lost by Peter on Xmas Day) to the one in my possession was found. It had never been lost.
2) Went to market and saw beautiful white cows, although already cut up for sale, with slight blood still alive and handsome.

No lights at all tonight.

Good night Ida

September 24, 1945 ...

24-9-45

My dear:

Alan Henning apparently was listed among the 25, out of whom 19 was to be selected as Key Men. Joerg asked him whether he would accept if chosen. He accepted. Mr. Nathan & Mr. Pryor too. In view of Mr. Nathan’s early departure, by plane to Tientsin, by rail to Peking, then plane to Shai with General Lacy, he gave us a farewell address advising us of his appointment as directed on the C.M. & E.co London & appointment of Pryor as the agent of the C.M. & E. That full provident continuation during internment half pay as from Dec 7 1941 subject to deduction of moneys advanced by Lanchow. All contracts null & void.

Nathan expected good times to come similar pre 1929.

Hoped our understanding would make us realise it may not be possible for employees to return to old status re: pay & positions!

We bade the 19 men farewell and I supposed envied them somewhat in our hearts!

In the p.m. Robbie got his water from Canteen fire to make tea and voiced his wish to see the British Navy here - eventually walked out saying “I’m going to see if the Navy is here” 5 mins. later I had a terrific din. Kids shouting, for all their worth I thought perhaps someone was hurt but as I was just fixing myself a cup of tea didn’t pay much attention at time.

Then lo and behold I heard “British sailors, British sailors” My God, said I, its too much emotion.

So with my tea in one hand and Christine’s powdered lemonade in the other, dashed off.

True enough, 1 officer --- been whisked away, 1 P.T.O. to whom I gave the lemonade apologising weakly and 2 ratings, fat pink and white lads with curly hair and their caps on the backs of their heads.

Marie in her enthusiasm dashed up and kissed one.

Harry Faulkner was dancing round saying how he wished Cowlam (ex-sailor & a Cockney) were there, the fun we’d have. They did eventually. The CPO said beer practically unobtainable. England is so i.t.d pint Tsingtao/Chinwangtao seems to be the move.

Al Voyc returned with the Navy, he told Sid we are for the Edgewater Mansions? And in Teintsen the Astor House. Wonder how Mother is. To be practical, I wish & hope she’s remarried.

Mrs. Elsie Clarke has heard from her son but received sad news of a friend. In Stanley Camp, Hong Kong, this man was caught blackmarketing, consequently he was jailed, after a month his wife was allowed to see him. It was only three months later she was allowed to visit him again, by this time he had been reduced to half his former self. After 4 months, during which she was agitating the Authorities to visit her husband, they confirmed he had died several weeks previously!

An Allied airman bailed out his trial was held in Japanese, a language he didn’t understand. He was sentenced to be crucified. He appealed to the Camp Commandant but he too was adamant that the sentence should be carried out.

Listened to B.B.C. through a U.S. radio standing outside 35, so on my way back from the shower I took time off. Sir S. Cripps said the Britons had the brains, ingenuity & capability to become the greatest industrial nation. But for the time being the immediate future will be difficult not desperate.

The first party were to leave this a.m. but owing to a heavy rainfall the departure has been postponed to tomorrow.

September 26, 1945 ...

26-9-45

My dear:

We were warned in the evening of the 24th that the bell would sound at 4.30 to awaken those who were in the 1st party. I found myself awaiting the gong and then it sounded. I got up. Went to the kitchen. I was surprised to see how wide awake and compensus mentus the travellers were.

As Joan Donneley (Sr.) hadn’t arrived to give out the head: so I was head disher out together with Miss Huff for about 20 mins. From the first party started to assemble outside the Assembly Hall at the top of the road.

After a long wait and a series of farewells the departing business got going. But it was v. slow The colonel apparently asked his private “how is it going?” - The private thought. “slowly” - due to the calling out of names. When the colonel got outside the gate he found Captain Ashwood checking on names too, he said to himself audibly “no wonder!” He glanced at the lorries then turned to Capt though we had decided to put 20 passengers in each truck?” Just then Miss Faers of Chefoo stepped down with her brood of schoolgirls. Capt. A. ticked off 19 schoolgirls the teacher totalling 20. By the time 18 passengers were put, they were so jammed that the Colonel exclaimed “Aren’t they paked like sardines?” - “You wanted 20, and you’ve got them,” was the retort. Can’t imagine a British Captain speaking thus to a British Colonel. The whole party left Weihsien at 9.20 twenty minutes late. But at 9.30 came a message from Sian to hold up the party. The Colonel was supposed to have said that it was lucky the first party had already left.

At About 2, as I was going to the shower a plane flew overhead and everybody expected to see Eve Watts but no, Colonel Myers, U.S.A/ 2 U.S. Majors and our own Major Johnson came. They had a confab - by 8 p.m. a radio call for Whitting was sounded Dr Grice had learnt from Major that the plane could carry 6 passengers so right away he called the committee(Chapman, Allan, Grice & Whitting) to go to Col. Weinberg to allow 6 ‘key’ men to go away by plane. They had heavy going to eventually get the Colonel to even consider the idea, when the 2 U.S. Majors popped up & said, “for Christ’s sake Colonel,why don’t you let them go, its six men less we have to look after! So,Maurice Green Joe Hawkins, Caudlin. F. Turner, A.P. Cullen Ramage and Tipton

Met the Major at Robbies’. He looks like McCulloch, and appears to be a nicer edition with bigger eyes. He belonged to the Sudan Defence Corps through sheer monotony he joined up the SOA, subversive operation...- Did guerilla warfare in Greece. Unlimited arms, food, clothing poured into Greece, but the Greeks used them to fight their civil wars - similar to the Chinese.

In Europe British & Canadian troops formed pivots U.S. Army branched out. They suffered tremendous losses but per ratio of the vast number in the war were negligible. That bulge at Arnheim, through which the Germans were steam rollering the Yanks back, was foreseen by Montgomery who had men & material ready to fill gap. When Eisenhower saw what had happened sent S.O.S. to Monty; Monty replied “we’re already there”! Asked Major to grace our home tomorrow night. Arranged with Chinese to swap blue counterpane for 3 lemonade bottle sizes ‘May Kuo Lu’, rose scented hooch. Tomorrow will see whether these will materialise.

Went to Stan’s for a cup of coffee. After a “genuine Japanese Scotch” at Robbies. This bottle was given to Mrs. Shaw who brought it to Robbie. Actually it tastes like May Kuo Lu: George Simmas tells me he puts 2 of those water purifier tablets, leaves the bottle uncorked all night. The Pai Kel loses the odour and makes a swell drink. My opinion that the only way to drink it is dressed up as egg nog, then it is smooth & extraordinarily pleasant.

Some say we will not leave here till October 5th.

I feel we may fly out. I hope so. Didn’t like the idea formerly but welcome it now.

Good night. Ida

September 27, 1945 ...

27-9-45

My dear:

Our own Major Johnson came last night at seven. To start off with it took him 1 hour to drink up 2 glasses of Mai Kwo Lu, which he liked very much incidentally. And responding like a good morning reflex machine I gave him the third bottle for the journey. He left this a.m. Cherry might have been overwhelming but in a general conspiracy we prevented her from holding the floor for anything length of time. I served salmon sandwiches and brandy snaps at about eight started the supper of ham & eggs. Marie voluntarily popped out to help but I tore Cherry away. Sid was unfortunately on Baking, so he kept on popping in I am afraid he didn’t have such a swell time. Major told us how irritated he go when he saw his supply plane in Greece, circling round the opposite hill to the one he was on for almost 2 hours helpless. To make matters on top of the whining of the plane which could be plainly heard by the Germans the chappy had his landing lights on illuminating the whole landscape. Major radioed Cairo demanding to know the reasons and to forbid that plane from flying over again. Cairo sent a dumbfounded reply. “Never heard of such a thing etc.” We told Maj. we appreciated his feelings as we went through it too. But naturally more seriously for Maj. when arms, explosives, and ammunitions were being dropped and dropped so inaccurately, miles away! He tells us Bermuda is not such a good ship as she has a lousy commander, and the wardroom is dull as dishwater. Apparently one day a messenger came for a junior office, he happened to be in the bar standing around of drinks, and the Commander was standing in the doorway. When he had ascertained who was wanted, he walked straight up to the junior officer, literally picked him up by the collar right out and placed in front of the messenger. “Here is the man you want”. The Commander returned into the bar and told the fellows around, some were guests and others house guests “That’s the way to treat these lads” But his retort was met by a stony silence.

The other two majors who accompanied our Maj. well aware of the fact that both Colonel Weinberg & Capt. Ashwood did not know how to treat us. Maj. thought it was scandalous the way our lights were turned off at 10.15. He has spoken to Col. Weinberg about it, but the Col. inferred that the internees were responsible, because dormitory folk were divided: some wanted the lights on, the others didn’t. However in his opinion we should have light as required.

Understand there had been a fiasco at Tsingtao station regarding luggage. The Japanese refused to allow the Chinese coolies onto the platform. The passengers daren’t move away. Haven’t had details but our folks have received word & they’re furious. Freezer went to the C.O. and said that if they couldn’t manage it better than that why we would call on our blue jackets who would be able to, willingly and efficiently, cope with the problem!

Our Major is only a wartime soldier: looks like McCulloch and can he carry his drink. His account of guerilla warfare in Abyssina, Eritrea, Greece. His opinion of the Greeks isn’t high. Says Senior Officers pro-German as against junior officers pro-Allies. His landing strip was 10 miles from a German port in German occupied Greece. They didn’t seem to worry much: were already demoralised.

Last night at 6 suddenly, Ashwood called over the radio “in 1 minute’s time, you’ll hear something of great interest to the whole Camp. Those who hear this to tell as many as they could. It transpired that there were 8 seats on the plane expected from Okinawa and anyone justifying his reasons could contest for the seats. There was a wild rush naturally, and complete disorganization ensued.

The Major told Dr. Grice that he felt 10 years older than when he first came into Camp. Dr. Grice told Harry that our Major was definitely the worse for wear.

Cheers Ida

September 30, 1945 ...

30-9-45

My dear:

Many Tsingtao letters arrived yesterday, I have not been able to glean much as I have not seen many people except that: the Chinese cheered practically all along the way, the farmers dropped their tools to wave. At the 2 large stations before Tsingtao the mayor & schoolchildren waving flags, Aloysius Porter at first thought the demonstration was planted, but on seeing & hearing vast crowds behind the official demonstration proved he was wrong. At Tsingtao Station due to shortage of trucks it took 3 3/4 hours for the station to be cleared of passengers & baggage. The Marines & U.S. Navy encircled the station and unloaded the passengers. At the hotels the British Navy yanked the baggage to the rooms. Due to their hard work & ensuing thirst by the time the last party arrived the hotels ran dry of beer. Some Chefoo children are 24 in a room meant for 4. We have hopes of having a room to ourselves. Billy Waldman on seeing the sea was responsible for the classic remark “What a big cesspool Mommy!” Young Oliver Cook thought the Chinese were v. generous to give him such delightful food. (The boys serving) After the meal, he asked if he could go & play in the alley. He dashed up and down the corridor, then came to his parents weeping “he couldn’t find his alley”.

It is rumoured that the Italians and Germans are going to be interned in Hong Kong. Mario Prodan has shaved off his beard, and Mrs. Norman fears he might try to escape!!

Have negotiated for 3 lemonade bottles “Mai Kuo Lu” for 2 pairs curtains. Robbie likes it, I don’t mind it but these days seems so dull compared to the times had by Tsingtaoites that Sid and Robbie are bored stiff. I am not, I am enjoying the slow tenor of life now. We engage a wash woman to wash for us, so I merely tidy the house, and sit around drinking gallons of tea (kitchen) eat delicacies (candy, chocs, etc. from the Mariana & Okinawa) and mend socks.

Heard that one Thursday night the tip was given to the Colonel, who with the Lt. Col., & Major Jubby armed went to the Japanese quarters & confiscated 3 million dollars, which the Japanese said would be used to pay off Chinese labour. So the Colonel said that the bills were to be brought to him who would pay them off. Carter suspects that this represents the disproportionate profits made from us thru the Canteen. Carter also says for about a year there has been a secret committee of 3 headed by de Jaehgher with a spy among the guards.

Yesterday morning the next lot of “Key Men” were taken to the aerodrome Milton Saltzer, Dr. Hock, Capt. Croft, Capt. Hamblin, J. Clay, A. Kerridge, Whiteurifh Much to their humiliation at about 2 pm they returned, as no plane arrived. Even today it hasn’t. Something went wrong. This a.m. Mrs. Artia went off to Tsingtwo accompanied by the Colonel. Mrs. H. had received a cable to the effect that she was to proceed to Shai immediately. Which wires did Shai pull to impress the Telegraph Office?

Its raining tonight, and the electric lights are out. The prospect of a dull evening was justifiable but Jean Milne came to ask if we’d like to play bridge. Sid laughed - so Jean asked if we’d like to have a drink - not Mai Tai she hastily added but coffee - The result is we’ve asked them to come here at 8, Robbie and Marie are coming too as well as Eileen Avery - Stan is baking. The evening is promising now. So good night.

See you v. soon Ida

September 30, 1945 ...

30-9-45

My dear:

Will I remember September in the rain? I’ll say I will. Fortunately the lights are on tonight. Sid has been dejected all day, so has everyone else. Robbie’s remark in the shower today was “Well no suicides to date!” - that’s how bad things are. Particularly in view of the “good” times being had by the first party in Tsingtao. Even the Italians are enjoying life, whilst we are still working like coolies.

Heard over the radio that the last beachhead made by the U.S. Marines was on Taku with the consent of the Chinese Gov. We’re hoping this means an early departure from here.

Yesterday we received another huge allotment of foodstuff. We each had a tin of bacon, and in fact drew another. Tried to make fudge but due to shortage of sugar became toffee. I understand it is very good.

The fact that Jock Allen got 3 million dollars and had to have help to count them confirms yesterday’s yarn.

Titia writes to her mother that the prices are high in Tsingtao in order to stick the internees. Apparently Titsia & a couple of others went into a cigar store. Asked the price of cigars one salesgirl told the other let’s ask $200, they look moneyed. The other suggested asking more, when to their utter confusion they discovered the customers understood Chinese. Bill Austen said he’d pay $300 for 2 cigars. But the salespeople changed the tune and tried to press them to take them free & gratis.

The rumour is all Italians & Germans are to be interned in Japan as the Chinese Gov. does not want them so they’re to be interned pending repatriation: Feel that their children should be sent to boarding schools in Shai. I hope Steno isn’t put into another camp, I fear he will either completely lose his senses or his life. Feel he deserves a better fate to look forward to.

Marie is down with poison toe. Swelling right up leg & temperature 101. All day she has been under the sulfa--- tomorrow she is expected to improve. I hope so. She is extremely pale wan & worn.

Good night my dear Ida

The transport ship is rumoured to be in Tsingtao. Lesley Hughes met his brother on Tsingtao Station platform in a naval uniform unbeknown to him he had joined the Navy. His other brother is in Shai.

Christine has been taught by Gay to say “There was a girl, who had a curl...” - says it v. well too.